Making Sense of Mortgage Speak


Applying for a home loan can be overwhelming. You will need to contend with mountains of papers, contracts, documents; and do lots of planning and coordination. Add to that a whole language unique to the mortgage loan process and you have the makings of an experience unlike any other.

Agreeing to the terms of your home loan is no small matter. It is important to understand every word of the contract and terms to which you are agreeing. Although it may be easy to ignore terms you don't understand now, you may be haunted by what you did not know when you are ready to sell or refinance.

Eliminate the mystery by taking the time to familiarize yourself with the terms that are common among lenders. Following are explanations of some of the most common terms used in the home loan process. Also, don't be afraid to call on the expertise of your credit union representative. They are happy to answer any questions that you have.

Adjustable Rate Mortgage: The amount of interest the lender charges on your principal varies. ARM's generally carry provisions for minimum and maximum interest rates. If you choose an adjustable rate mortgage, you can expect to make higher payments when interest rates move closer to the maximum and lower payments when rates hover nearer the minimum.

Annual Percentage Rate: The extension of credit is a privilege, but it is not free. The annual percentage rate of your loan gives you a picture of the annual cost of the credit that had been extended to you. You will find your annual percentage rate outlined in your initial contract, and on your monthly statements.

Appraisal: A trained professional will evaluate your home to determine its value. The estimated figure is derived from a combination of factors including market conditions and the property itself.

Closing Costs: These are costs, such as points, taxes and title insurance that must be paid at closing. These costs are not included in the cost of the home and are paid separately. Depending on your situation, there are a few lenders that may be able to extend you a loan that includes the amount of purchase and the closing costs.

Default: Failure to repay your mortgage loan according to the terms set forth in the loan contract.

Equity: This term is used in reference to the value in your home above the total amount of liens against your home.

Escrow: Your lender may hold money from each payment. This money is collected to satisfy expenses of home ownership such as taxes and insurance. If you have an escrow account your mortgage company will pay tax and insurance payments as they come due.

Fixed Rate Mortgage: Unlike an adjustable rate mortgage, a fixed rate mortgage maintains constant interest rates throughout the life of the loan.

Good Faith Estimate: Potential lenders may provide written documentation of anticipated costs and fees for your mortgage. This document is called a good faith estimate. It will give you an idea of how much you can expect to spend to secure a mortgage.

Mortgage: Your mortgage is the amount of the loan you secured to purchase your home, minus the down payment. Your home serves as collateral and is considered a guarantee for the loan.

Points: Each point represents one percent of the amount of your mortgage loan. Two points on a $100,000.00 mortgage loan equals $2,000.00.

Of course, there are a number of other terms that you will encounter during the loan process. Make sure you fully understand every word of your contract before you sign on the dotted line.

Nicole Soltau
President and Founder
http://CreditUnionRate.com/
The Leading Online Credit Union Directory







Related News



Avon Jittery As It Prepares To Refinance Debt - Hartford Courant

Avon Jittery As It Prepares To Refinance Debt
Hartford Courant, United States -Oct 12, 2008
... been struggling to process just $1 billion a week, a victim of the same credit strangulation that has stalled the mortgage and commercial paper markets. ...

McCain campaign outlines mortgage-rescue plan - San Francisco Chronicle

New York Magazine

McCain campaign outlines mortgage-rescue plan
San Francisco Chronicle,  USA -Oct 9, 2008
Barack Obama, McCain's Democratic rival, has proposed helping troubled homeowners refinance their mortgages, but his campaign attacked McCain's proposal for ...
Video: Obama: 'Taxpayers Shouldn't Pick Up Tab'AssociatedPress
Taxpayers, Not Lenders, Would Bear Costs of McCain’s Mortgage ProposalNew York Times
Principal is key to housing solutionWinston-Salem Journal
Wall Street Journal Blogs - Newsday
all 874 news articles

The Truth About Mortgage Refinancing Revealed By Oregon Mortgage ... - SBWire (press release)

The Truth About Mortgage Refinancing Revealed By Oregon Mortgage...
SBWire (press release), WI -Oct 8, 2008
The site is designed to give Oregon residents all the facts about mortgage refinancing so they can make an educated decision when obtaining a mortgage. ...

ARM Holders Would Do Well to Shop Around Now - Washington Post

USA Today

ARM Holders Would Do Well to Shop Around Now
Washington Post, United States -Oct 12, 2008
When Torres refinanced his Georgetown home in 2005, he got a five-year, adjustable-rate jumbo mortgage. (It's a jumbo because it's above $417000. ...
EDITORIAL: Let Bailout Money Trickle Up, Not DownistockAnalyst.com (press release)
Letter: Economic trauma can't be excusedThe Delaware County Times
Bush: Don't Panic! At Least Not This Week, AnywayReason Online
VDARE.com - SouthCoastToday.com
all 238 news articles

Mortgage crisis has turned homeownership upside down Homeowners ... - Chicago Tribune

Mortgage crisis has turned homeownership upside down Homeowners ...
Chicago Tribune, United States -45 minutes ago
"If you have some kind of disruption to your income and you can't make your mortgage payment, it's going to be very hard for you to refinance or anything ...


Freeport family battered by struggling economy - Newsday

Freeport family battered by struggling economy
Newsday, NY -18 minutes ago
Joan Fennell said her mortgage broker "promised" verbally she could refinance again within the year into a fixed-rate loan and she assumed she'd earn enough ...

Reps Blunt And Frank Criticize McCain Mortgage Plan - ABC News

Reps Blunt And Frank Criticize McCain Mortgage Plan
ABC News -15 hours ago
John McCain's proposal to refinance distressed mortgages. "Not at face value, we're not going to buy up the mortgages at face value, because the people who ...
CQ Transcript: James Baker, Lawrence Summer, Rep. Barney Frank ...CQPolitics.com
all 3 news articles

Majority backs McCain’s $300B mortgage plan - Bizjournals.com

Seattle Post Intelligencer

Majority backs McCain’s $300B mortgage plan
Bizjournals.com, NC -Oct 10, 2008
John McCain, R-Ariz., that would have the federal government buy distressed and upside down mortgages and refinance them so homeowners can avoid ...
The Filter: Oct. 9, 2008Newsweek
McCain says he, not Obama, knows workers' woesToledo Blade
all 1,886 news articles

Mortgage refinancing wave seen silver lining to market woe - Reuters

Christian Science Monitor

Mortgage refinancing wave seen silver lining to market woe
Reuters -Sep 15, 2008
Yields on mortgage-backed securities that also dictate rates lenders can offer also fell, albeit to a lesser degree. The 30-year fixed rate on Monday ...
Applications to refinance mortgages surge as rates drop below 6%USA Today
Fickle Mortgage Market Demands Quick DecisionsWashington Post
Lenders' woes could aid borrowersBoston Globe
Newsday - Wall Street Journal
all 221 news articles

FreeHomeRefi.com - Mortgage Refinancing Resources - Killer Startups

Killer Startups

FreeHomeRefi.com - Mortgage Refinancing Resources
Killer Startups, FL -Oct 10, 2008
It is a handful resource for people who want to have their mortgage refinancing done in a simple way. “Free Home Refi is committed to providing consumers ...